Monga tonse tikudziwa kuti khadi yolumikizira maukonde ndi bolodi lozungulira lomwe limayikidwa mu dongosolo lathu kuti titha kulumikizana ndi netiweki yomwe pamapeto pake imapereka makina athu odzipatulira, kulumikizana kwanthawi zonse. M'pofunikanso kudziwa kuti aliyense KANTHU imalumikizidwa ndi adilesi yapadera ya MAC (Media Access Control) yomwe imaphatikizapo makhadi a Wi-Fi ndi makhadi a Ethernet nawonso. Chifukwa chake, adilesi ya MAC ndi nambala 12 ya hex yokhala ndi ma byte 6 ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikiritsa alendo pa intaneti.
Adilesi ya MAC mu chipangizo imaperekedwa ndi wopanga chipangizocho, koma sizovuta kusintha adilesi, yomwe imadziwika kuti spoofing. Pakatikati pa kulumikizana kwa netiweki, ndi adilesi ya MAC yolumikizana ndi netiweki yomwe imathandizira kulumikizana wina ndi mnzake pomwe pempho la kasitomala limaperekedwa kudzera m'njira zosiyanasiyana. TCP/IP zigawo za protocol. Pa msakatuli, adilesi yomwe mukufuna (tiyerekeze kuti www.google.co.in) yasinthidwa kukhala adilesi ya IP (8.8.8.8) ya seva imeneyo. Apa, dongosolo lanu likufuna zanu rauta zomwe zimatumiza ku intaneti. Pamlingo wa Hardware, khadi yanu ya netiweki imangofufuza ma adilesi ena a MAC kuti alumikizane ndi netiweki yomweyo. Imadziwa komwe mungayendetse pempho mu MAC ya mawonekedwe anu apaintaneti. Chitsanzo cha momwe adilesi ya MAC imawonekera ndi 2F-6E-4D-3C-5A-1B.
Ma adilesi a MAC ndi adilesi yeniyeni yomwe ili ndi code yolimba mu NIC yomwe singasinthidwe. Komabe, pali zidule ndi njira zowonongera adilesi ya MAC pamakina anu ogwiritsira ntchito kutengera cholinga chanu. M'nkhaniyi, mudziwa Momwe mungasinthire adilesi ya MAC pa Windows, Linux kapena Mac
Zamkatimu[ kubisa ]
- Sinthani Adilesi Yanu ya MAC pa Windows, Linux kapena Mac
- #1 Sinthani adilesi ya MAC mkati Windows 10
- #2 Sinthani adilesi ya MAC mu Linux
- #3 Sinthani adilesi ya MAC mu Mac OS X
Sinthani Adilesi Yanu ya MAC pa Windows, Linux kapena Mac
#1 Sinthani adilesi ya MAC mkati Windows 10
In Windows 10, mutha kusintha adilesi ya MAC kuchokera pazosintha zamakina a netiweki mu Chipangizo Choyang'anira, koma makhadi ena a netiweki sangagwirizane ndi izi.
1. Tsegulani gulu lowongolera mwa kuwonekera Sakani bar pafupi ndi menyu Yoyambira ndiye lembani Gawo lowongolera . Dinani pazotsatira kuti mutsegule.
2. Kuchokera Control gulu, alemba pa Network ndi intaneti kutsegula.
3. Tsopano Dinani pa Network ndi Sharing Center .
4. Pansi pa Network ndi malo ogawana dinani kawiri pamaneti anu monga momwe zilili pansipa.
5. A Network Status dialogue box idzatulukira. Dinani pa Katundu batani.
6. Bokosi la zokambirana za maukonde lidzatsegulidwa. Sankhani Makasitomala a Microsoft Networks ndiye dinani pa Konzani batani.
7. Tsopano sinthani ku Zapamwamba tabu ndiye dinani pa Network Address pansi pa Property.
8. Mwachisawawa, batani la wailesi la Not Present limasankhidwa. Dinani batani la wailesi lomwe likugwirizana nalo Mtengo ndi pamanja lowetsani MAC yatsopano adilesi ndiye dinani Chabwino .
9. Kenako mukhoza kutsegula command prompt (CMD) ndi apo, mtundu IPCONFIG / ALL (popanda mawu) ndikugunda Enter. Tsopano onani adilesi yanu yatsopano ya MAC.
Komanso Werengani: Momwe Mungakonzere Mikangano ya Adilesi ya IP
#2 Sinthani adilesi ya MAC mu Linux
Ubuntu amathandizira Network Manager pogwiritsa ntchito zomwe mutha kuwononga adilesi ya MAC mosavuta ndi mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito. Kuti musinthe adilesi ya MAC ku Linux muyenera kutsatira izi:
1. Dinani pa Chizindikiro cha netiweki pamwamba kumanja kwa zenera lanu ndiye dinani Sinthani Malumikizidwe .
2. Tsopano sankhani kugwirizana kwa maukonde amene mukufuna kusintha ndiye dinani Sinthani batani.
3. Kenako, sinthani ku tabu ya Efaneti, ndipo lembani adilesi yatsopano ya MAC pamanja pagawo la adilesi ya Cloned MAC. Mukalowa adilesi yanu yatsopano ya MAC, sungani zosintha zanu.
4. Mutha kusinthanso adilesi ya MAC mwanjira yakale. Izi zimaphatikizapo kuyendetsa lamulo losintha adilesi ya MAC potembenuza mawonekedwe a netiweki pansi, ndipo ndondomekoyo ikatha, kubweretsanso mawonekedwe a netiweki.
Malamulo ndi
|_+_|Zindikirani: Onetsetsani kuti mwasintha mawu akuti eth0 ndi dzina lanu la intaneti.
5. Mukamaliza, onetsetsani kuti mwayambiranso mawonekedwe anu amtaneti ndiyeno mwamaliza.
Komanso, ngati mukufuna kuti adilesi ya MAC yomwe ili pamwambayi iyambe kugwira ntchito panthawi yoyambira ndiye kuti muyenera kusintha fayilo yosinthira pansi pa |_+_| kapena |_+_|. Ngati simusintha mafayilo ndiye kuti adilesi yanu ya MAC idzakhazikitsidwanso mukangoyambitsanso kapena kuzimitsa makina anu
#3 Sinthani adilesi ya MAC mu Mac OS X
Mutha kuwona adilesi ya MAC yamawonekedwe osiyanasiyana a netiweki pansi pa Zokonda pa System koma simungathe kusintha adilesi ya MAC pogwiritsa ntchito zokonda za System ndipo chifukwa chake, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito Terminal.
1. Choyamba, muyenera kupeza adilesi yanu ya MAC yomwe ilipo. Kuti muchite izi, dinani chizindikiro cha Apple ndikusankha Zokonda pa System .
2. Pansi Zokonda pa System, dinani pa Network mwina.
3. Tsopano alemba pa Zapamwamba batani.
4. Sinthani ku Zida zamagetsi tabu pansi pa zenera la Wi-Fi Properties Advance.
5. Tsopano mu hardware tabu, mudzatha onani adilesi yaposachedwa ya MAC yolumikizira netiweki yanu . Nthawi zambiri, simungathe kusintha ngakhale mutasankha Pamanja kuchokera pa Konzani kutsika pansi.
6. Tsopano, kuti musinthe adilesi ya MAC pamanja, tsegulani Terminal mwa kukanikiza Command + Space ndiye lembani Pokwerera, ndikugunda Enter.
7. Lembani lamulo ili mu terminal ndikugunda Enter:
ifconfig en0 | grep ether
8. Lamulo lomwe lili pamwambapa lipereka adilesi ya MAC ya mawonekedwe a 'en0'. Kuchokera apa mutha kufanizitsa ma adilesi a MAC ndi omwe mumakonda pa System.
Zindikirani: Ngati sichikufanana ndi Mac Adilesi yanu monga mudawonera mu Zokonda Zadongosolo ndiye tsatirani nambala yomweyi mukusintha en0 kukhala en1, en2, en3, ndi kupitilira apo mpaka Mac Address ikugwirizana.
9. Komanso, mutha kupanga adilesi ya MAC mwachisawawa, ngati mukufuna. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito code iyi mu Terminal:
|_+_| 
10. Kenako, kamodzi inu kwaiye latsopano Mac Address, kusintha Mac Adiresi pogwiritsa ntchito pansipa lamulo:
|_+_|Zindikirani: Sinthani XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX ndi adilesi ya Mac yomwe mudapanga.
Alangizidwa: Vuto Losayankha Seva ya DNS [SOLVED]
Tikukhulupirira, kugwiritsa ntchito imodzi mwa njira zomwe zili pamwambazi mudzatha Sinthani Adilesi Yanu ya MAC pa Windows, Linux kapena Mac kutengera mtundu wa dongosolo lanu. Koma ngati mudakali ndi zovuta, khalani omasuka kuwafunsa mu gawo la ndemanga.
Elon Decker Elon ndi mlembi waukadaulo ku Cyber S. Wakhala akulemba zowongolera kwa zaka pafupifupi 6 tsopano ndipo wafotokoza mitu yambiri. Amakonda kuphimba mitu yokhudzana ndi Windows, Android, ndi zidule ndi malangizo aposachedwa.