Momwe mungasinthire Fayilo ya Hosts mu Windows 10: Fayilo ya 'makamu' ndi fayilo yomveka bwino, yomwe imayika mayina a alendo ku ma adilesi a IP. Fayilo yolandila imathandizira kuthana ndi ma netiweki pamaneti apakompyuta. Dzina la olandila ndi dzina lofikira anthu kapena chizindikiro choperekedwa ku chipangizo (chosungira) pa netiweki ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusiyanitsa chipangizo china ndi china pa netiweki inayake kapena pa intaneti. Kuti tipeze wolandila pa netiweki ya IP, timafunikira adilesi yake ya IP. Fayilo ya makamu imagwira ntchito pofananiza lebulo lokhala ndi adilesi yake yeniyeni ya IP.
Zamkatimu[ kubisa ]
- Chifukwa chiyani fayilo ya makamu ikufunika pakompyuta yanu?
- Momwe mungasinthire fayilo ya hosts kuti mugwiritse ntchito?
- Momwe mungasinthire Fayilo ya Hosts mkati Windows 10
- Sinthani Fayilo ya Hosts pa Windows 8 ndi Windows 10
- Sinthani Fayilo Yamakamu pa Windows 7 ndi Vista
- Sinthani Fayilo Yamakamu pa Windows NT, Windows 2000, ndi Windows XP
- Sinthani Fayilo ya Hosts pogwiritsa ntchito Mapulogalamu a Gulu Lachitatu
- Momwe mungatetezere mafayilo anu okhala nawo?
Chifukwa chiyani fayilo ya makamu ikufunika pakompyuta yanu?
The www.google.com timagwiritsa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, ndi dzina la alendo lomwe timagwiritsa ntchito kuti tipeze tsambalo. Koma pa netiweki, masamba amapezeka pogwiritsa ntchito ma adilesi monga 8.8.8.8 omwe amatchedwa ma adilesi a IP. Mayina ochezera amagwiritsidwa ntchito chifukwa sikutheka kukumbukira ma adilesi a IP amasamba onse. Chifukwa chake, nthawi iliyonse mukalemba dzina la olandila mu msakatuli wanu, fayilo ya makamu imagwiritsiridwa ntchito kuiyika ku adilesi yake ya IP kenako tsambalo limapezeka. Ngati dzina la homuweki ilibe mapu mufayilo yosungira, kompyuta yanu imatenga adilesi yake ya IP kuchokera pa seva ya DNS (seva ya mayina a domain). Kukhala ndi fayilo ya makamu kumathandizira nthawi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kufunsa DNS ndikulandila yankho nthawi iliyonse tsamba likupezeka. Komanso, mapu omwe ali mu fayilo ya makamu kuti awononge deta yomwe yatengedwa kuchokera ku seva ya DNS.
Momwe mungasinthire fayilo ya hosts kuti mugwiritse ntchito?
Kusintha fayilo ya makamu ndikotheka ndipo mungafunike kuchita izi pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana.
- Mutha kupanga njira zazifupi zapawebusayiti powonjezera cholowa mufayilo yamakasitiyi yomwe imayika adilesi ya IP patsamba lanu ku dzina la alendo lomwe mwasankha.
- Mutha kuletsa tsamba lililonse kapena zotsatsa polemba dzina la olandila ku adilesi ya IP ya kompyuta yanu yomwe ndi 127.0.0.1, yomwe imatchedwanso loopback IP adilesi.
Momwe mungasinthire Fayilo ya Hosts mkati Windows 10
Onetsetsani kuti pangani malo obwezeretsa kungoti china chake chalakwika.
Fayilo ya makamu ili pa C: Windows system32 madalaivala etc makamu pa kompyuta yanu. Popeza ndi fayilo yomveka bwino, imatha kutsegulidwa ndikusinthidwa mu notepad . Ndiye osataya nthawi tiyeni tiwone Momwe mungasinthire Fayilo ya Hosts mkati Windows 10 mothandizidwa ndi maphunziro omwe ali pansipa.
Sinthani Fayilo ya Hosts pa Windows 8 ndi Windows 10
1. Dinani Windows Key + S kuti mubweretse bokosi la Windows Search.
2. Mtundu notepad ndipo muzotsatira, muwona a njira yachidule ya Notepad.
3. Dinani kumanja pa Notepad ndikusankha ' Thamangani ngati woyang'anira ' kuchokera ku menyu yachidule.
4. Kufulumira kudzawonekera. Sankhani Inde kupitiriza.
5. Zenera la Notepad lidzawonekera. Sankhani Fayilo kusankha kuchokera ku Menyu ndiyeno dinani pa ' Tsegulani '.
6. Kuti mutsegule fayilo ya makamu, sakatulani ku C: Windows system32 madalaivala etc.
7. Ngati simungathe kuwona mafayilo omwe ali mufoda iyi, sankhani ' Mafayilo Onse ' mu njira ili m'munsiyi.
8. Sankhani hosts file ndiyeno dinani Tsegulani.
9. Tsopano mutha kuwona zomwe zili mu fayilo ya makamu.
10. Sinthani kapena sinthani zofunikira pafayilo ya makamu.
11. Kuchokera pa Notepad menyu pitani ku Fayilo> Sungani kapena dinani Ctrl + S kuti musunge zosintha.
Zindikirani: Mukadatsegula notepad osasankha ' Thamangani ngati woyang'anira ', mukanakhala nazo uthenga wolakwika ngati uwu:
Sinthani Fayilo ya Hosts o n Windows 7 ndi Vista
- Dinani pa Batani loyambira.
- Pitani ku ' Mapulogalamu onse ' Kenako ' Zida '.
- Dinani kumanja pa Notepad ndikusankha ' Thamangani ngati woyang'anira '.
- Chidziwitso chikuwoneka. Dinani pa Pitirizani.
- Mu notepad, pitani ku Fayilo Kenako Tsegulani.
- Sankhani ' Mafayilo Onse ' kuchokera ku zosankha.
- Sakatulani ku C: Windows system32 madalaivala etc ndi kutsegula makamu wapamwamba.
- Kuti musunge zosintha zilizonse, pitani ku Fayilo> Sungani kapena dinani Ctrl+S.
Sinthani Fayilo ya Hosts o n Windows NT, Windows 2000, ndi Windows XP
- Dinani pa Start batani.
- Pitani ku 'Mapulogalamu Onse' ndiyeno 'Zowonjezera'.
- Sankhani Notepad.
- Mu notepad, pitani ku Fayilo Kenako Tsegulani.
- Sankhani ' Mafayilo Onse ' kuchokera ku zosankha.
- Sakatulani ku C: Windows system32 madalaivala etc ndi kutsegula makamu wapamwamba.
- Kuti musunge zosintha zilizonse, pitani ku Fayilo> Sungani kapena dinani Ctrl+S.
Mu fayilo ya makamu, mzere uliwonse uli ndi cholembera chimodzi chomwe chimayika ma adilesi a IP ku dzina limodzi kapena angapo. Pamzere uliwonse, adilesi ya IP imabwera koyamba, kenako ndikutsatiridwa ndi danga kapena tabu kenako dzina la alendo (ma). Tiyerekeze kuti mukufuna xyz.com kuloza ku 10.9.8.7, mudzalemba '10.9.8.7 xyz.com' mu mzere watsopano wa fayilo.
Sinthani Fayilo ya Hosts pogwiritsa ntchito Mapulogalamu a Gulu Lachitatu
Njira yosavuta yosinthira mafayilo okhala ndi makamu ndikugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ena omwe amakupatsani zinthu zambiri monga kutsekereza masamba, kusanja zolemba, ndi zina. Awiri mwa mapulogalamuwa ndi awa:
HOSTS FILE EDITOR
Mukhoza kusamalira wanu makamu wapamwamba ndi pulogalamuyo. Kupatula kusintha mafayilo amakamu, mutha kubwereza, kuyambitsa, kuletsa cholemba chimodzi kapena zingapo nthawi imodzi, zosefera ndikusintha zolowa, kusungitsa ndikubwezeretsa masanjidwe amitundu yosiyanasiyana yamafayilo, ndi zina zambiri.
Imakupatsirani mawonekedwe a tabular pazolemba zonse zomwe zili mufayilo yanu yosungira, yokhala ndi ma adilesi a IP, dzina la alendo komanso ndemanga. Mutha kuloleza kapena kuletsa fayilo yonse ya makamu podina kumanja chizindikiro cha Hosts File Editor pachidziwitso.
WOYERA
HostsMan ndi pulogalamu ina yaulere yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wowongolera mafayilo anu omwe ali nawo mosavuta. Zomwe zimapangidwira zimaphatikizira zosintha zamafayilo okhazikika, yambitsani kapena kuletsa fayilo ya makamu, Jambulani makamu kuti muwone zolakwika, zobwerezedwa ndi kubedwa komwe kotheka, ndi zina zambiri.
Momwe mungatetezere zanu makamu wapamwamba?
Nthawi zina, mapulogalamu oyipa amagwiritsa ntchito fayilo ya makamu kuti akutsogolereni kumalo osatetezeka, osafunikira omwe ali ndi zoyipa. Fayilo ya makamu imatha kuvulazidwa ndi ma virus, Spyware kapena Trojans. Kuti muteteze fayilo yanu yosungira kuti isasinthidwe ndi mapulogalamu ena oyipa,
1.Pitani ku chikwatu C: Windows system32 madalaivala etc.
2.Right alemba pa makamu wapamwamba ndi kusankha katundu.
3.Sankhani mawonekedwe a 'Werengani-okha' ndikudina Ikani.
Tsopano mutha kungosintha mafayilo anu okhala nawo, kuletsa zotsatsa, kupanga njira zazifupi, kugawa madera am'deralo kumakompyuta anu, ndi zina.
Alangizidwa:
- Momwe Mungasinthire Pakati pa Ma Tabu Osatsegula Pogwiritsa Ntchito Shortcut Key
- Kusintha kuchokera pa Public kupita ku Private Network mkati Windows 10
- Momwe Mungakonzekere Monitor Screen Flickering Issue
- Momwe Mungapangire Tsamba Limodzi Lalikulu mu Mawu
Ndikukhulupirira kuti masitepe omwe ali pamwambawa anali othandiza ndipo tsopano mungathe mosavuta Sinthani Fayilo ya Hosts mu Windows 10 koma ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudzana ndi bukhuli ndiye omasuka kuwafunsa mu gawo la ndemanga.
Aditya Farrad Aditya ndi katswiri waukadaulo wodzilimbikitsa yekha ndipo wakhala akulemba zaukadaulo kwa zaka 7 zapitazi. Amagwira ntchito pa intaneti, mafoni, Windows, mapulogalamu, ndi maupangiri amomwe mungachitire.