Posachedwapa, aliyense wakhala akusamala kwambiri zachinsinsi chawo komanso zomwe amagawana pa intaneti. Izi zafikiranso kudziko lopanda intaneti ndipo ogwiritsa ntchito ayamba kukhala osamala kuti azitha kupeza mafayilo awo. Ogwira ntchito kuofesi amafuna kusunga mafayilo awo a ntchito kutali ndi anzawo amphuno kapena kuteteza zinsinsi pomwe ophunzira ndi achinyamata akufuna kuti makolo awo asayang'ane zomwe zili mufoda yomwe imatchedwa 'homuweki'. Mwamwayi, Windows ili ndi chosungiramo cha disk chokhazikika chotchedwa Bitlocker chomwe chimangolola ogwiritsa ntchito omwe ali ndi mawu achinsinsi otetezedwa kuti awone mafayilo.
Bitlocker idayambitsidwa koyamba mu Windows Vista ndipo mawonekedwe ake owonetsera amangolola ogwiritsa ntchito kubisa kuchuluka kwa opareshoni. Komanso, zina mwazinthu zake zitha kuwongoleredwa pogwiritsa ntchito lamulo lolamula. Komabe, izi zasintha kuyambira pomwe ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kubisa ma voliyumu enanso. Kuyambira Windows 7, munthu atha kugwiritsanso ntchito Bitlocker kubisa zida zosungira zakunja (Bitlocker To Go). Kukhazikitsa Bitlocker kungakhale kovuta pang'ono pamene mukukumana ndi mantha odzitsekera nokha pa voliyumu inayake. M'nkhaniyi, tikhala tikukuyendetsani njira zothandizira kubisa kwa Bitlocker Windows 10.
Zofunikira pakuyambitsa Bitlocker
Ngakhale mbadwa, Bitlocker imapezeka pamitundu ina ya Windows, yonse yomwe ili pansipa:
- Zolemba za Pro, Enterprise, & Education za Windows 10
- Zosintha za Pro & Enterprise za Windows 8
- Ma Ultimate & Enterprise editions a Vista ndi 7 (Trusted Platform Module version 1.2 kapena apamwamba akufunika)
Kuti muwone mtundu wanu wa Windows ndikutsimikizira ngati muli ndi Bitlocker:
imodzi. Tsegulani Windows File Explorer podina kawiri pachizindikiro chake chachidule cha pakompyuta kapena kukanikiza kiyi ya Windows + E.
2. Pitani ku ' PC iyi ’ tsamba.
3. Tsopano, mwina dinani kumanja kulikonse pa malo opanda kanthu ndi kusankha Katundu kuchokera ku menyu yankhani kapena dinani System Properties kupezeka pa riboni.
Tsimikizirani mtundu wanu wa Windows pazenera lotsatira. Mukhozanso kulemba winver (a Run command) mu bar yoyambira ndikusindikiza batani lolowera kuti muwone kope lanu la Windows.
Kenako, kompyuta yanu iyeneranso kukhala ndi Chip Trusted Platform Module (TPM) pa boardboard. TPM imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Bitlocker kupanga ndikusunga kiyi ya encryption. Kuti muwone ngati muli ndi chipangizo cha TPM, tsegulani bokosi loyendetsa (Windows key + R), lembani tpm.msc, ndikusindikiza kulowa. Pazenera lotsatira, onani mawonekedwe a TPM.
Pazinthu zina, tchipisi ta TPM ndizozimitsidwa mwachisawawa, ndipo wogwiritsa ntchito adzafunika kuyatsa chip pamanja. Kuti mutsegule TPM, yambitsaninso kompyuta yanu ndikulowetsa BIOS menyu. Pansi pa Zokonda Zachitetezo, yang'anani kagawo kakang'ono ka TPM ndipo mulole ndikuyika bokosi pafupi ndi Yambitsani / Yambitsani TPM. Ngati mulibe TPM chip pa boardboard yanu, mutha kuyimitsa Bitlocker posintha Pamafunika kutsimikizira kowonjezera poyambira ndondomeko yamagulu.
Zamkatimu[ kubisa ]
- Momwe Mungayambitsire ndi Kukhazikitsa BitLocker Encryption Windows 10
- Njira 1: Yambitsani BitLocker kudzera pa Control Panel
- Njira 2: Yambitsani BitLocker pogwiritsa ntchito Command Prompt
Momwe Mungayambitsire ndi Kukhazikitsa BitLocker Encryption Windows 10
Bitlocker ikhoza kuthandizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe ake ojambulidwa omwe amapezeka mkati mwa gulu lowongolera kapena kuchita malamulo angapo mu Command Prompt. Kuthandizira Bitlocker Windows 10 kuchokera pazina ndizosavuta, koma ogwiritsa ntchito amakonda mawonekedwe owongolera Bitlocker kudzera pa Gawo lowongolera osati kulamula mwachangu.
Njira 1: Yambitsani BitLocker kudzera pa Control Panel
Kukhazikitsa Bitlocker ndikosavuta kwambiri. Mmodzi amangofunika kutsatira malangizo a pazenera, sankhani njira yomwe angakonde yolembera voliyumu, kukhazikitsa PIN yolimba, kusunga bwino kiyi yobwezeretsa, ndikulola kompyuta kuchita zake.
1. Dinani makiyi a Windows + R kuti mutsegule bokosi la Thamanga Lamulo, lembani zowongolera kapena gulu lowongolera, ndikusindikiza 'enter to yambitsani Control Panel .
2. Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ochepa, a Bitlocker Drive Encryption idzakhala yokha kutchulidwa ngati Control Panel katundu, ndipo akhoza mwachindunji alemba pa izo. Ena atha kupeza malo olowera pawindo la Bitlocker Drive Encryption mu System and Security.
3. Wonjezerani galimoto yomwe mukufuna kuti Bitlocker asindikize pa Yatsani Bitlocker hyperlink. (Mungathenso kudina kumanja pa drive mu File Explorer ndikusankha Yatsani Bitlocker kuchokera pazosankha.)
4. Ngati TPM yanu yayatsidwa kale, mudzabweretsedwa mwachindunji kuwindo la zosankha za BitLocker Startup Preferences ndipo mukhoza kudumpha kupita ku sitepe yotsatira. Apo ayi, mudzafunsidwa kukonzekera kompyuta yanu poyamba. Pitani ku Bitlocker Drive Encryption poyambira podina Ena .
5. Musanazimitse kompyuta kuti mutsegule TPM, onetsetsani kuti mwatulutsa ma drive a USB olumikizidwa ndikuchotsa ma CD/DVD omwe akukhala osachita chilichonse mugalimoto yamagetsi yamagetsi. Dinani pa Tsekani pamene okonzeka kupitiriza.
6. Yatsani kompyuta yanu ndikutsatira malangizo omwe akuwonekera pawindo kuti mutsegule TPM. Kutsegula gawoli ndikosavuta monga kukanikiza kiyi yomwe mwapemphedwa. Chinsinsicho chidzasiyana kuchokera kwa wopanga kupita kwa wopanga, choncho werengani mosamala uthenga wotsimikizira. Kompyutayo idzatsekanso mukangoyambitsa TPM; yatsaninso kompyuta yanu.
7. Mutha kusankha kulowa PIN nthawi iliyonse yoyambira kapena kulumikiza USB/Flash drive (Smart Card) yokhala ndi kiyi yoyambira nthawi iliyonse yomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta yanu. Tikhazikitsa PIN pa kompyuta yathu. Ngati mwaganiza zopita patsogolo ndi njira ina, musataye kapena kuwononga USB drive yokhala ndi kiyi yoyambira.
8. Pa zenera zotsatirazi anapereka amphamvu Pin ndi kulowanso kuti atsimikizire. PIN imatha kukhala paliponse pakati pa zilembo 8 mpaka 20 kutalika. Dinani pa Ena zikachitika.
9. Bitlocker tsopano akufunsani zomwe mumakonda posungira kiyi yobwezeretsa. Kiyi yobwezeretsa ndiyofunikira kwambiri ndipo ikuthandizani kuti mupeze mafayilo anu pakompyuta ngati chinachake chikulepheretseni kutero (mwachitsanzo - ngati muiwala PIN yoyambira). Mutha kusankha kutumiza kiyi yobwezeretsa ku akaunti yanu ya Microsoft, kuisunga pa USB drive yakunja, sungani fayilo pakompyuta yanu kapena kuisindikiza.
10. Tikukulimbikitsani kuti musindikize kiyi yobwezeretsa ndikusunga mapepala osindikizidwa mosamala pazosowa zamtsogolo. Mwinanso mungafune kudina chithunzi cha pepala ndikusunga pa foni yanu. Simudziwa chomwe chidzalakwika, choncho ndi bwino kupanga ma backups ambiri momwe mungathere. Dinani Chotsatira kuti mupitirize mutasindikiza kapena kutumiza kiyi yobwezeretsa ku akaunti yanu ya Microsoft. (Ngati mungasankhe chomaliza, kiyi yobwezeretsa ingapezeke apa: https://onedrive.live.com/recoverykey)
11. Bitlocker imakupatsani mwayi woti mulembetse hard drive yonse kapena gawo lomwe mwagwiritsa ntchito. Kubisa hard drive yonse kumatenga nthawi yayitali kuti ikwaniritsidwe ndipo kumalimbikitsidwa kwa ma PC akale ndi ma drive pomwe malo ambiri osungira akugwiritsidwa kale ntchito.
12. Ngati mukuloleza Bitlocker pa disk yatsopano kapena PC yatsopano, muyenera kusankha kubisa malo okhawo omwe panopa ali ndi deta chifukwa ali mofulumira kwambiri. Komanso, Bitlocker imangobisa zonse zatsopano zomwe mungawonjezere pa diski ndikukupulumutsirani vuto lochita pamanja.
13. Sankhani njira yomwe mumakonda kubisa ndikudina Ena .
14. (Mwachidziwitso): Kuyambira Windows 10 Version 1511, Bitlocker inayamba kupereka mwayi wosankha pakati pa mitundu iwiri yosiyana ya kubisa. Sankhani a Njira yatsopano yobisira ngati diskiyo ndi yokhazikika komanso yofananira ngati mukubisa hard drive yochotseka kapena USB flash drive.
15. Pa zenera lomaliza, machitidwe ena adzafunika kuyika bokosi pafupi ndi Yambitsani dongosolo la BitLocker pamene ena akhoza mwachindunji alemba Yambani kubisa .
16. Mudzafunsidwa kuti muyambitsenso kompyuta kuti muyambe kubisa. Tsatirani mwamsanga ndi yambitsaninso . Kutengera kukula & kuchuluka kwa mafayilo oti asungidwe mobisa komanso mafotokozedwe adongosolo, kubisalirako kudzatenga paliponse kuyambira mphindi 20 mpaka maola angapo kuti amalize.
Njira 2: Yambitsani BitLocker pogwiritsa ntchito Command Prompt
Ogwiritsa ntchito amathanso kuyang'anira Bitlocker kudzera pa Command Prompt pogwiritsa ntchito mzere wolamula mane-bde . M'mbuyomu, zochita monga kulola kapena kuletsa kutseka kwa auto zitha kuchitidwa kuchokera ku Command Prompt osati GUI.
1. Choyamba, onetsetsani kuti muli adalowa mu kompyuta yanu kuchokera ku akaunti ya administrator.
awiri. Tsegulani Command Prompt ndi ufulu woyang'anira .
Ngati mulandira uthenga wowonekera wa Akaunti ya Wogwiritsa ntchito wopempha chilolezo chololeza pulogalamuyo (Command prompt) kuti isinthe makinawo, dinani Inde kupereka mwayi wofunikira ndikupitiriza.
3. Mukakhala ndi zenera lokwezeka la Command Prompt kutsogolo kwanu, lembani manage-bde.exe -? ndikudina Enter kuti mupereke lamulo. Kuchita manejala-bde.exe -? Lamulo lidzakupatsirani mndandanda wa magawo onse omwe alipo manejala-bde.exe
4. Yang'anani Mndandanda wa Parameter pa yomwe mukufuna. Kuti mulembe voliyumu ndikuyatsa chitetezo cha Bitlocker, gawoli lili -on. Mutha kudziwa zambiri za -pa parameter potsatira lamulo manage-bde.exe -on -h .
Kuti muyatse Bitlocker pagalimoto inayake ndikusunga kiyi yobwezeretsa mu drive ina, yesani manage-bde.wsf -on X: -rk Y: (Sinthani X ndi chilembo cha drive yomwe mukufuna kubisa ndi Y ndi chilembo choyendetsa pomwe mukufuna kuti kiyi yobwezeretsa isungidwe).
Alangizidwa:
- Momwe mungachotsere Avast Antivirus mu Windows 10
- Konzani Maikolofoni a Magulu a Microsoft Sakugwira Ntchito Windows 10
- Momwe mungamasulire RAM pa kompyuta yanu Windows 10?
Tsopano popeza mwatsegula Bitlocker Windows 10 ndipo ikonzereni zomwe mukufuna, nthawi iliyonse mukayamba pa kompyuta yanu, mudzafunsidwa kuti mulowetse passkey kuti mupeze mafayilo osungidwa.
Elon Decker Elon ndi mlembi waukadaulo ku Cyber S. Wakhala akulemba zowongolera kwa zaka pafupifupi 6 tsopano ndipo wafotokoza mitu yambiri. Amakonda kuphimba mitu yokhudzana ndi Windows, Android, ndi zidule ndi malangizo aposachedwa.