Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zimapanga Windows 10 mtundu wabwino kwambiri wa Windows womwe udakhalapo. Chimodzi mwazinthu zotere ndikuthandizira kwa hardware virtualization, motero, kutha kupanga makina enieni. Kwa iwo omwe sakudziwa komanso m'mawu a layman, virtualization ndi kupanga zochitika zenizeni za chinachake (mndandandawu umaphatikizapo makina ogwiritsira ntchito, chipangizo chosungirako, seva ya intaneti, ndi zina zotero) pamtundu womwewo wa hardware. Kupanga makina enieni kumathandizira ogwiritsa ntchito kuyesa mapulogalamu a beta pamalo akutali, kugwiritsa ntchito ndikusintha mosavuta pakati pa machitidwe awiri osiyana, ndi zina.
Ngakhale virtualization ndi chinthu chomwe ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri alibe ntchito, imayimitsidwa mwachisawawa pa Windows. Mmodzi ayenera pamanja kutsegula izo kuchokera BIOS menyu ndikukhazikitsa Windows 'virtualization software (Hyper-V). M'nkhaniyi, tikhala tikufotokoza zambiri zazing'ono zomwe zingathandize kuti virtualization Windows 10 ndikuwonetseni momwe mungapangire makina enieni.
Zamkatimu[ kubisa ]
- Momwe mungayambitsire Virtualization pa Windows 10
- Zofunikira pa Virtualization
- Onani ngati Virtualization yayatsidwa mu BIOS/UEFI
- Yambitsani Virtualization mu BIOS/UEFI
- Njira za 3 Zothandizira Hyper-V mu Windows 10
- Njira 1: Yambitsani Hyper-V Kuchokera Pagulu Lowongolera
- Njira 2: Yambitsani Hyper-V pogwiritsa ntchito Command Prompt
- Njira 3: Yambitsani Hyper-V pogwiritsa ntchito Powershell
- Momwe mungapangire Virtual Machine pogwiritsa ntchito Hyper-V?
Momwe mungayambitsire Virtualization pa Windows 10
Zofunikira pa Virtualization
Kuwonekera kwa Hardware kunayambitsidwa koyamba mu Windows 8 ndipo kuyambira pamenepo idasintha kuti iphatikizepo zinthu zambiri monga mawonekedwe owonjezera a gawo, zithunzi zowoneka bwino, kuwongoleranso kwa USB, Boot yotetezedwa ya Linux , etc. mu Windows 10. Ngakhale, zinthu zabwinoko komanso zowonjezereka zimafunanso dongosolo lamphamvu kwambiri. Pansipa pali mndandanda wazofunikira zomwe kompyuta yanu ikuyenera kukhala nazo kuti mupange ndikuyendetsa makina enieni.
1. Hyper-V imapezeka pa Windows 10 Pro , Enterprise, ndi Maphunziro. Ngati muli nawo Windows 10 Kunyumba ndipo mukufuna kupanga makina enieni, muyenera kukweza mtundu wa Pro. (Ngati simukutsimikiza za mtundu wanu wa Windows, lembani wopambana mu bar yoyambira kapena thamangitsani bokosi lolamula ndikudina Enter.)
2. Kompyuta yanu iyenera kukhala ikuyenda pa 64-bit purosesa yomwe imathandizira SLAT (Kumasulira Kwa Adilesi Yachigawo Chachiwiri). Kuti muwone zomwezo, tsegulani System Information application ndikuwunikanso Mtundu wa System & Hyper-V Second Level Adilesi Yomasulira Zowonjezera .
3. Zochepa za 4gb ya RAM dongosolo ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa, ngakhale, kukhala ndi zambiri kuposa zomwe zingapangitse kuti zikhale zosavuta.
4. Payeneranso kukhala malo okwanira osungira osungira kuti muyike OS yomwe mukufuna pa makina enieni.
Onani ngati Virtualization yayatsidwa mu BIOS/UEFI
Ukadaulo wa Virtualization utha kukhala woyatsidwa kale pakompyuta yanu. Kuti muwone ngati zilidi choncho, tsatirani njira zotsatirazi.
1. Fufuzani Command Prompt kapena Powershell (iliyonse imagwira ntchito) mu bar yosaka ndikudina Open.
2. Mtundu systeminfo.exe ndikudina Enter kuti mupereke lamulo. Zingatenge masekondi pang'ono kuti zenera lisonkhanitse zambiri zamakina ndikuwonetsani.
3. Sungani zomwe zawonetsedwa ndikuyesa kupeza gawo la Hyper-V Requirements. Yang'anani mawonekedwe a Virtualization Yathandizidwa mu Firmware . Iyenera, monga mwachiwonekere, iwerenge Inde ngati Virtualization yayatsidwa.
Njira ina yowonera ngati virtualization yayatsidwa ndikutsegula Windows Task Manager (Ctrl + Shift + Esc) ndi pa Performance tabu, yang'anani momwe ilili (Onetsetsani kuti CPU ya kompyuta yasankhidwa kumanzere). Ngati virtualization sikuyatsidwa , choyamba yambitsani kuchokera pamenyu ya BIOS ndikuyika Hyper-V kuti mupange makina enieni.
Yambitsani Virtualization mu BIOS/UEFI
BIOS , mapulogalamu omwe ali ndi udindo woonetsetsa kuti kompyuta yanu ikugwira ntchito bwino, imagwiranso ntchito zina zambiri zapamwamba. Monga momwe mungaganizire, BIOS ilinso ndi zoikamo kuti athe ukadaulo wa virtualization pa yanu Windows 10 kompyuta. Kuti muwongolere Hyper-V ndikuwongolera makina anu enieni, muyenera choyamba kuyambitsa virtualization mumenyu ya BIOS.
Tsopano, mapulogalamu a BIOS amasiyana ndi opanga ndi opanga, komanso njira yolowera (kiyi ya BIOS) ku menyu ya BIOS ndi yosiyana kwa aliyense. Njira yosavuta yolowera BIOS ndikukanikiza chimodzi mwamakiyi awa mobwerezabwereza (F1, F2, F3, F10, F12, Esc, kapena Fufutani kiyi) pamene kompyuta ikuyamba. Ngati simukudziwa kiyi ya BIOS pa kompyuta yanu, tsatirani malangizowa m'malo mwake ndikuyatsa kuti muwonetsetse Windows 10 PC:
1. Tsegulani Zokonda pa Windows mwa kukanikiza hotkey kuphatikiza makiyi a Windows + I ndikudina Kusintha ndi Chitetezo .
2. Pogwiritsa ntchito menyu yolowera kumanzere, pitani ku Kuchira tsamba lokhazikitsira.
3. Apa, alemba pa Yambitsaninso tsopano batani pansi pa Zoyambira zapamwamba gawo.
4. Pa Advanced poyambira chophimba, alemba pa Kuthetsa mavuto ndi kulowa Zosankha Zapamwamba .
5. Tsopano, alemba pa Zokonda pa Firmware ya UEFI ndi yambitsanso .
6. Malo enieni a Virtualization kapena Virtual Technology zosintha zidzakhala zosiyana kwa wopanga aliyense. Mu BIOS/UEFI menyu, yang'anani Advanced kapena Configuration tabu, ndipo pansi pake, yambitsani virtualization.
Njira za 3 Zothandizira Hyper-V mu Windows 10
Pulogalamu ya Microsoft ya hypervisor imatchedwa Hyper-V, ndipo imakupatsani mwayi wopanga ndikuwongolera madera apakompyuta, omwe amadziwikanso kuti makina enieni pa seva imodzi. Hyper-V imatha kuyendetsa makina ogwiritsira ntchito pafupifupi, limodzi ndi ma hard drive ndi ma switch ma network. Ogwiritsa ntchito apamwamba amatha kugwiritsa ntchito Hyper-V kuti asinthe ma seva.
Ngakhale Hyper-V imapangidwira pama PC onse omwe amathandizidwa, imayenera kuyatsidwa pamanja. Pali njira zitatu zokhazikitsira Hyper-V Windows 10, zonse zomwe zafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane pansipa.
Njira 1: Yambitsani Hyper-V Kuchokera Pagulu Lowongolera
Iyi ndiye njira yosavuta komanso yowongoka kwambiri popeza muli ndi mawonekedwe owonetsera omwe muli nawo. Mukungoyenera kupita komwe mukupita ndikuyika bokosi.
1. Dinani Windows kiyi + R kukhazikitsa Run lamulo bokosi, lembani ulamuliro kapena gawo lowongolera mmenemo, ndipo alemba pa OK kutsegula chomwecho.
2. Yang'anani Mapulogalamu ndi Mawonekedwe m'ndandanda wa All Control Panel zinthu ndikudina pa izo. Mutha sinthani kukula kwa chithunzi kukhala chaching'ono kapena chachikulu kupangitsa kufunafuna chinthucho kukhala kosavuta.
3. Pazenera la Mapulogalamu ndi Zinthu, dinani pa Sinthani Windows zomwe zili pa kapena kuzimitsa ma hyperlink omwe ali kumanzere.
4. Pomaliza, yambitsani Virtualization poyika bokosi pafupi ndi Hyper-V ndipo dinani Chabwino .
5. Mawindo adzayamba kutsitsa ndikusintha mafayilo onse ofunikira kuti apange makina enieni pakompyuta yanu. Mukamaliza kutsitsa, mudzapemphedwa kuti Muyambitsenso.
Dinani pa Yambitsaninso tsopano kuti muyambitsenso PC yanu nthawi yomweyo kapena dinani Osayambitsanso ndikuyambitsanso pamanja nthawi ina monga momwe mungafune. Virtualization idzayatsidwa mukayambiranso, chifukwa chake musaiwale kuchita chimodzi.
Njira 2: Yambitsani Hyper-V pogwiritsa ntchito Command Prompt
Lamulo limodzi ndizomwe mukufunikira kuti mutsegule ndikusintha Hyper-V kuchokera ku Command Prompt.
1. Mtundu Command Prompt mu Start search bar (Windows key + S), dinani kumanja pazotsatira zakusaka, ndikusankha Run as Administrator.
Zindikirani: Dinani pa Inde mu pop-up ya User Account Control yomwe ikuwoneka ikupempha chilolezo chololeza pulogalamuyo kusintha machitidwe.
2. Pazenera la Command Prompt lomwe lakwezedwa tsopano, lembani lamulo ili m'munsimu ndikudina Enter kuti mugwiritse ntchito.
Dism /paintaneti /Get-Features | Pezani Microsoft-Hyper-V
3. Tsopano mudzalandira mndandanda wa malamulo onse okhudzana ndi Hyper-V. Kuti muyike zonse za Hyper-V, tsatirani lamuloli
Dism /online /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:Microsoft-Hyper-V-All
4. Zinthu zonse za Hyper-V tsopano zidzayikidwa, kuyatsa, ndi kukonzedwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito. Kuti mumalize ntchitoyi, muyenera kuyambitsanso kompyuta. Dinani Y ndikugunda Enter kuti muyambitsenso kuchokera ku command prompt yokha.
Njira 3: Yambitsani Hyper-V pogwiritsa ntchito Powershell
Mofanana ndi njira yapitayi, mumangofunika kuchita lamulo limodzi pawindo la Powershell kuti muyike zonse za Hyper-V.
1. Mofanana ndi Command Prompt, Powershell iyeneranso kukhazikitsidwa ndi maudindo oyang'anira kuti athe Hyper-V. Dinani Windows kiyi + X (kapena dinani kumanja pa batani loyambira) ndikusankha Windows Powershell (Admin) kuchokera pa menyu ogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.
2. Kuti mupeze mndandanda wamalamulo onse a Hyper-V ndi mawonekedwe, tsatirani
Pezani-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online | Komwe-Chinthu {$_.FeatureName -ngati Hyper-V }
3. Perekani lamulo loyamba pamndandanda kuti muyike ndikuthandizira mawonekedwe onse a Hyper-V. Lamulo lonse la mzere womwewo ndi
Yambitsani-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Hyper-V -All
4. Dinani Y & kugunda Enter kuti muyambitsenso PC yanu ndikuyatsa Hyper-V.
Momwe mungapangire Virtual Machine pogwiritsa ntchito Hyper-V?
Tsopano popeza mwatsegula mawonekedwe ndikukhazikitsa Hyper-V Windows 10, ndi nthawi yoti mugwiritse ntchito ukadaulo ndikupanga makina enieni. Pali njira zingapo zopangira makina enieni (Hyper-V Manager, PowerShell, ndi Hyper-V Quick Create), koma yosavuta ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito Hyper-V Manager.
1. Tsegulani Gawo lowongolera pogwiritsa ntchito njira yomwe mukufuna ndikudina Zida Zoyang'anira . Mukhozanso kutsegula zomwezo (Windows Administrative Tools) mwachindunji kudzera pa bar yofufuzira.
2. Pazenera lotsatira lofufuzira, dinani kawiri Woyang'anira Hyper-V .
3. A Hyper-V bwana zenera adzatsegula posachedwa. Kumanzere, mudzapeza dzina la kompyuta yanu, sankhani kuti mupitirize.
4. Tsopano, alemba pa Action panopa pamwamba ndi sankhani Chatsopano , ndikutsatiridwa ndi Virtual Machine.
5. Ngati mukufuna kupanga Virtual Machine ndi kasinthidwe kofunikira kwambiri, dinani mwachindunji batani la Finish pawindo la New Virtual Machine Wizard. Kumbali ina, kuti musinthe makina a Virtual, dinani Next ndikudutsa masitepe amodzi amodzi.
6. Mudzapeza makina atsopano omwe ali pagawo lakumanja lawindo la Hyper-V Manager. Zosankha zoyatsa kapena kuzimitsa, kutseka, zoikamo, ndi zina zotero.
Alangizidwa:
- Njira 8 Zotsegula Windows Services Manager mu Windows 10
- Momwe Mungakonzere Windows 10 ikuyenda pang'onopang'ono pambuyo posintha
- Njira 3 Zogawana Wi-Fi popanda kuwulula Achinsinsi
Kotero ndi momwe mungathere yambitsani virtualization ndikupanga makina enieni Windows 10 PC . Ngati mukuvutika kumvetsetsa njira iliyonse, perekani ndemanga pansipa, ndipo tibwerera kwa inu ASAP.
Elon Decker Elon ndi mlembi waukadaulo ku Cyber S. Wakhala akulemba zowongolera kwa zaka pafupifupi 6 tsopano ndipo wafotokoza mitu yambiri. Amakonda kuphimba mitu yokhudzana ndi Windows, Android, ndi zidule ndi malangizo aposachedwa.