Momwe mungakonzere BOOTMGR ikusowa Windows 10: Bootmgr ikusowa Dinani Ctrl+Alt+Del kuti muyambitsenso ndi chimodzi mwazolakwika za boot zomwe zimachitika chifukwa gawo la boot la Windows lawonongeka kapena likusowa. Chifukwa china chomwe mungakumane nacho cholakwika cha BOOTMGR ndichakuti PC yanu ikuyesera kuyambiranso kuchokera pagalimoto yomwe sinakonzedwe bwino kuti ichotsedwe. Ndipo mu bukhu ili, ndikuwuzani zonse Mtengo wa BOOTMGR ndi momwe kukonza Bootmgr ikusowa cholakwika . Ndiye osataya nthawi tiyeni tipite patsogolo.
Zamkatimu[ kubisa ]
- Kodi Windows Boot Manager (BOOTMGR) ndi chiyani?
- Tsopano mutha kuwona BOOTMGR ikusowa zolakwika m'njira zosiyanasiyana:
- Kodi Windows Boot Manager Ali kuti?
- Zomwe Zimayambitsa Zolakwa za BOOTMGR:
- Konzani BOOTMGR ikusowa Windows 10
- Njira 1: Yambitsaninso kompyuta yanu
- Njira 2: Sinthani Mayendedwe a Boot (kapena Boot Order) mu BIOS
- Njira 3: Thamangani Automatic kukonza
- Njira 4: Konzani boot ndikumanganso BCD
- Njira 5: Gwiritsani ntchito Diskpart kukonza mafayilo owonongeka
- Njira 6: Konzani Chithunzi cha Windows
- Njira 7: Yang'anani zida zanu
- Njira 8: Konzani Windows 10
Kodi Windows Boot Manager (BOOTMGR) ndi chiyani?
Windows Boot Manager (BOOTMGR) imanyamula code code yoyambira yomwe ndiyofunikira poyambitsa makina ogwiritsira ntchito Windows. Bootmgr imathandizanso kuchita winload.exe, yomwe imanyamula madalaivala ofunikira, komanso ntoskrnl.exe yomwe ndi gawo lofunikira la Windows.
BOOTMGR imakuthandizani Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows 7, ndi Windows Vista opareshoni kuti ayambe. Tsopano mwina mwazindikira kuti Windows XP ikusowa pamndandanda womwe ndi chifukwa Windows XP ilibe Boot Manager m'malo mwake, ili ndi Mtengo wa NTLDR (chidule cha NT loader).
Tsopano mutha kuwona BOOTMGR ikusowa zolakwika m'njira zosiyanasiyana:
|_+_|Kodi Windows Boot Manager Ali kuti?
BOOTMGR ndi fayilo yowerengeka yokha komanso yobisika yomwe ili mkati mwa chikwatu cha magawo omwe amalembedwa kuti akugwira ntchito omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala System Reserved Partition ndipo alibe chilembo choyendetsa. Ndipo ngati mulibe System Reserved Partition ndiye BOOTMGR ili pa C: Drive yanu yomwe ndi Gawo Loyambira.
Zomwe Zimayambitsa Zolakwa za BOOTMGR:
1. Gawo la boot la Windows lawonongeka, lawonongeka, kapena likusowa.
2.Mavuto a Hard Drive
3. BIOS Mavuto
4.Windows Operating System nkhani
5.BCD (Boot Configuration Data) yawonongeka.
Chifukwa chake osataya nthawi tiyeni tiwone Momwe mungakonzere BOOTMGR ikusowa Windows 10 mothandizidwa ndi njira zothetsera mavuto zomwe zili pansipa.
Konzani BOOTMGR ikusowa Windows 10
Chodzikanira Chofunikira: Awa ndi maphunziro apamwamba kwambiri, ngati simukudziwa zomwe mukuchita ndiye kuti mutha kuvulaza PC yanu mwangozi kapena kuchita zinthu zina zolakwika zomwe zingapangitse PC yanu kulephera kuyambitsa Windows. Chifukwa chake ngati simukudziwa zomwe mukuchita, chonde landirani thandizo kuchokera kwa katswiri aliyense, kapena kuyang'anira akatswiri ndikovomerezeka.Njira 1: Yambitsaninso kompyuta yanu
Ambiri aife timadziwa za chinyengo chofunikira kwambiri ichi. Kuyambitsanso kompyuta yanu kumatha kukonza mikangano yamapulogalamu yomwe ingakhale chifukwa chomwe Bootmgr akusowa cholakwika. Chifukwa chake yesani kuyambiranso ndipo mwina cholakwika cha BOOTMGR chidzachoka ndipo mudzatha kuyambiranso Windows. Koma ngati izi sizinathandize, pitilizani ndi njira ina.
Njira 2: Sinthani Mayendedwe a Boot (kapena Boot Order) mu BIOS
1. Yambitsaninso yanu Windows 10 ndi kulowa BIOS .
2. Pamene kompyuta akuyamba mphamvu pa atolankhani DEL kapena F2 kiyi kulowa Kupanga BIOS .
3. Pezani ndi Kuyenda kwa Zosankha za Boot Order mu BIOS.
4. Onetsetsani kuti Boot Order yakhazikitsidwa Hard Drive kenako CD/DVD.
5. Kapena sinthani jombo kuti choyamba jombo kuchokera Kwambiri Chosungira ndiyeno CD/DVD.
6. Pomaliza, sungani kasinthidwe ndikutuluka.
Njira 3: Thamangani Automatic kukonza
1. Lowetsani DVD yoyika Windows 10 ndikuyambitsanso kompyuta yanu.
2. Mukafunsidwa kuti Musindikize kiyi iliyonse kuti muyambe kuchoka pa CD kapena DVD, dinani kiyi iliyonse kuti mupitirize.
3. Sankhani chinenero chimene mumakonda, ndipo dinani Next. Dinani Konzani kompyuta yanu pansi kumanzere.
4. Pa kusankha chophimba, dinani Kuthetsa mavuto .
5. Pa zenera la Troubleshoot, dinani MwaukadauloZida njira .
6. Pa Advanced options zenera, dinani Kukonza Mwadzidzidzi kapena Kukonza Poyambira .
7. Dikirani mpaka Kukonzekera kwa Windows Automatic/Startup wathunthu.
8. Yambitsaninso ndipo mwachita bwino kukonza BOOTMGR ikusowa Windows 10 , ngati sichoncho, pitirizani.
Komanso werengani Momwe mungakonzere Kukonza Mwadzidzidzi sikunathe kukonza PC yanu:
Njira 4: Konzani boot ndikumanganso BCD
1. Ikani mu Mawindo unsembe TV kapena Kusangalala Drive / System kukonza chimbale ndi kusankha wanu chilankhulo chokonda, ndi kumadula Next.
2. Dinani Kukonza kompyuta yanu pansi.
3. Tsopano sankhani Kuthetsa mavuto Kenako Zosankha Zapamwamba.
4. Sankhani Command Prompt (Ndi maukonde) kuchokera pamndandanda wazosankha.
5. Command Prompt ikatsegulidwa, lembani: C: ndikugunda Enter.
Zindikirani: Gwiritsani ntchito Windows Drive Letter yanu ndikugunda Enter.
6. Mu Command prompt lembani malamulo otsatirawa limodzi ndi limodzi ndikugunda lowetsani:
bootrec / fixmbr
bootrec / fixboot
bootrec /rebuildbcd
Chkdsk /f
7. Mukamaliza lamulo lililonse bwinobwino lembani kutuluka.
8. Yambitsaninso PC yanu kuti muwone ngati mutha kuyambitsanso Windows.
9. Ngati mupeza cholakwika munjira iliyonse pamwambapa yesani lamulo ili:
bootsect /ntfs60 C: (sinthani kalata yoyendetsa ndi kalata yanu ya boot drive)
10. Yesaninso malamulo omwe analephera kale.
Njira 5: Gwiritsani ntchito Diskpart kukonza mafayilo owonongeka
Zindikirani: Nthawi zonse lembani Gawo Losungidwa la System (nthawi zambiri 100mb) likugwira ntchito ndipo ngati mulibe Gawo Losungidwa la System ndiye lembani C: Thamangitsani ngati gawo lomwe likugwira ntchito. Popeza magawo ogwira ntchito ayenera kukhala omwe ali ndi boot(loader) mwachitsanzo BOOTMGR. Izi zimagwira ntchito pama disks a MBR okha pomwe, pa disk ya GPT, iyenera kugwiritsa ntchito EFI System Partition.
1. Tsegulaninso Command Prompt ndikulemba: diskpart
2. Tsopano lembani malamulo awa limodzi ndi limodzi ndikumenya Lowani:
|_+_| 
3. Tsopano lembani lamulo ili ndi kugunda Enter pambuyo lililonse:
bootrec / fixmbr
bootrec / fixboot
bootrec /rebuildbcd
Chkdsk /f
4. Yambitsaninso kugwiritsa ntchito zosintha ndikuwona ngati mungathe Konzani BOOTMGR ikusowa Windows 10.
Njira 6: Konzani Chithunzi cha Windows
1. Tsegulani Command Prompt ndikuyika lamulo ili:
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
2. Dinani Enter kuti muthamangitse lamulo ili pamwambali ndikudikirira kuti ntchitoyi ithe, nthawi zambiri, imatenga mphindi 15-20.
ZINDIKIRANI: ngati lamulo ili pamwambali silikugwira ntchito ndiye yesani malamulo awa:
|_+_|3. Pambuyo ndondomeko anamaliza kuyambitsanso PC wanu.
Njira 7: Yang'anani zida zanu
Lumikizani hardware Zingayambitsenso BOOTMGR ikusowa Cholakwika. Muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti zigawo zonse za hardware zikugwirizana bwino. Ngati n'kotheka, chotsani ndikukhazikitsanso zigawozo ndikuwona ngati cholakwikacho chathetsedwa. Kupitilira apo, ngati cholakwikacho chikupitilira, yesani kupeza ngati chigawo china cha hardware chikuyambitsa vutoli. Yesani kuyambitsa makina anu ndi zida zochepa. Ngati cholakwikacho sichikuwoneka nthawi ino, pakhoza kukhala vuto ndi chimodzi mwazinthu za Hardware zomwe mwachotsa. Yesani Kuyesa mayeso a hardware yanu ndikusintha zida zilizonse zolakwika nthawi yomweyo.
Njira 8: Konzani Windows 10
Ngati palibe mayankho omwe ali pamwambapa omwe angakuthandizireni ndiye kuti mutha kukhala otsimikiza kuti HDD yanu ili bwino koma mwina mukuwona zolakwika za BOOTMGR zikusowa Windows 10 Zolakwika chifukwa makina ogwiritsira ntchito kapena zambiri za BCD pa HDD zidafufutidwa mwanjira ina. Chabwino, mu nkhani iyi, mukhoza kuyesa Konzani kukhazikitsa Windows koma ngati izi nazonso zalephera ndiye njira yokhayo yomwe yatsala ndikuyika kope latsopano la Windows (Clean Installation).
Zopangira inu:
- Zizindikiro zamakina sizimawonekera mukangoyamba Windows 10
- Konzani Kulephera kwa Driver Power State Windows 10
- Konzani Kupatulapo Ulusi Wadongosolo Osagwiritsidwa Ntchito Windows 10
- Momwe mungakonzere Kukonza Mwadzidzidzi sikunathe kukonza PC yanu
Ndi zomwe mwachita bwino Konzani BOOTMGR ikusowa mkati Windows 10 vuto . Ngati mukadali ndi mafunso okhudzana ndi positiyi omasuka kuwafunsa mu gawo la ndemanga.
Aditya Farrad Aditya ndi katswiri waukadaulo wodzilimbikitsa yekha ndipo wakhala akulemba zaukadaulo kwa zaka 7 zapitazi. Amagwira ntchito pa intaneti, mafoni, Windows, mapulogalamu, ndi maupangiri amomwe mungachitire.