Momwe Mungachotsere kapena Kukhazikitsanso password ya BIOS (2022)

Kuyiwala mawu achinsinsi ndi nkhani yomwe tonse timayidziwa bwino. Ngakhale nthawi zambiri, kungodinanso pa Mwayiwala mawu achinsinsi olowera mwina ndipo kutsatira njira zingapo zosavuta kumakupatsani mwayi wobwerera, koma sizili choncho nthawi zonse. Kuyiwala mawu achinsinsi a BIOS (mawu achinsinsi omwe nthawi zambiri amayikidwa kuti asalowe muzokonda za BIOS kapena kupewa kompyuta yanu kuti isayambike) kumatanthauza kuti simungathe kuyimitsanso makina anu.

Mwamwayi, monga zonse kunja uko, pali njira zingapo zothetsera vutoli. Tidzadutsamo ma workaround / mayankho oyiwala mawu achinsinsi a BIOS m'nkhaniyi ndipo mwachiyembekezo tidzatha kukulowetsani m'dongosolo lanu.

Kodi Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) ndi chiyani?

Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) ndi firmware yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambitsa kuyambitsa kwa hardware, komanso imaperekanso ntchito yogwiritsira ntchito mapulogalamu ndi machitidwe opangira. M'mawu osavuta, a microprocessor ya kompyuta amagwiritsa ntchito Pulogalamu ya BIOS kuti kompyuta iyambike mutagunda batani la ON pa CPU yanu. BIOS imayang'aniranso kayendedwe ka data pakati pa makina ogwiritsira ntchito makompyuta ndi zida zomwe zili ngati hard disk, kiyibodi, chosindikizira, mbewa, ndi adaputala yamavidiyo.

Kodi password ya BIOS ndi chiyani?

Achinsinsi cha BIOS ndiye chidziwitso chotsimikizira chomwe chimafunikira tsopano ndiyeno kulowa mu makina oyambira / zotulutsa zamakompyuta ntchito isanayambe. Komabe, mawu achinsinsi a BIOS amayenera kuthandizidwa pamanja ndipo amapezeka kwambiri pamakompyuta amakampani osati machitidwe amunthu.

Achinsinsi amasungidwa mu Memory Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) yowonjezera . Mumitundu ina yamakompyuta, imasungidwa mu batire yaying'ono yolumikizidwa ndi bolodi. Zimalepheretsa kugwiritsa ntchito makompyuta mosaloledwa popereka chitetezo chowonjezera. Zitha kuyambitsa mavuto nthawi zina; mwachitsanzo, ngati mwini kompyuta wayiwala mawu achinsinsi ake kapena wantchito akabweza kompyuta yake osaulula mawu achinsinsi, kompyutayo siyiyamba.

Zamkatimu[ kubisa ]

• Momwe Mungachotsere kapena Kukhazikitsanso password ya BIOS (2022)
• Njira 1: BIOS Achinsinsi Backdoor
• Njira 2: Kuchotsa CMOS Battery kuti ilambalale BIOS Achinsinsi
• Njira 3: Kulambalala kapena Bwezerani Achinsinsi a BIOS Pogwiritsa Ntchito Jumper ya Motherboard
• Njira 4: Bwezeretsani Achinsinsi a BIOS Pogwiritsa Ntchito Pulogalamu Yachitatu
• Njira 5: Chotsani Chinsinsi cha BIOS pogwiritsa ntchito Command Prompt

Momwe Mungachotsere kapena Kukhazikitsanso password ya BIOS (2022)

Pali njira zisanu zazikulu zosinthira kapena kuchotsa mawu achinsinsi a BIOS. Zimayambira pakuyesa mapasiwedi khumi ndi awiri kuti mupeze mwayi wotsegula batani pa bolodi la makina anu. Palibe zovuta kwambiri, koma zimafunikira khama komanso kuleza mtima.

Njira 1: BIOS Achinsinsi Backdoor

Opanga ochepa a BIOS amasunga ' mbuye ’ password kuti kulowa BIOS menyu zomwe zimagwira ntchito mosasamala kanthu za mawu achinsinsi omwe wogwiritsa ntchito apanga. Mawu achinsinsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa ndi kuthetsa mavuto; ndi mtundu wa kulephera-otetezeka. Ichi ndi chophweka mwa njira zonse pa mndandanda ndi osachepera luso. Tikupangira izi ngati kuyesa kwanu koyamba, chifukwa sikufuna kuti mutsegule makina anu.

1. Mukakhala pazenera kuti mulowetse mawu achinsinsi, lowetsani mawu achinsinsi olakwika katatu; a zolephera zotchedwa 'checksum' zidzatuluka.

Uthenga ufika wodziwitsa kuti dongosolo layimitsidwa kapena mawu achinsinsi alephera ndi nambala yomwe ikuwonetsedwa m'mabulaketi apakati pansi pa uthengawo; samalani nambala iyi.

2. Pitani ku BIOS Master Password Generator , lowetsani nambala m'bokosi lolemba, ndiyeno dinani batani la buluu lomwe likuti 'Pezani password' pomwe pansi pake.

3. Mukadina batani, tsamba lawebusayiti lilemba mawu achinsinsi angapo omwe mungayesere limodzi ndi limodzi, kuyambira pama code olembedwa. 'Generic Phoenix' . Ngati kachidindo koyamba sikukulowetsani muzokonda za BIOS, tsatirani mndandanda wamakhodi mpaka mutapeza bwino. Imodzi mwama code imakupatsani mwayi wofikira mosatengera mawu achinsinsi omwe inu kapena abwana anu akhazikitsa.

4. Mukalowa ndi chimodzi mwa mawu achinsinsi, muyenera kuchita ndi kuyambitsanso kompyuta yanu, ndipo mudzakhoza lowetsani mawu achinsinsi a BIOS kamodzinso popanda vuto lililonse.

Zindikirani: Mutha kunyalanyaza uthenga wa 'system olumala' popeza uli pomwepo kuti akuwopsyezeni.

Njira 2: Kuchotsa Battery ya CMOS ku Lembani password ya BIOS

Monga tanenera kale, B Mawu Achinsinsi a IOS amasungidwa mu Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) kukumbukira pamodzi ndi zoikamo zina zonse za BIOS. Ndi batire laling'ono lolumikizidwa pa bolodi la amayi, lomwe limasunga zoikamo ngati tsiku ndi nthawi. Izi ndizowona makamaka pamakompyuta akale. Chifukwa chake, njira iyi sigwira ntchito m'makina atsopano monga momwe amachitira nonvolatile yosungirako kung'anima kukumbukira kapena Chithunzi cha EEPROM , zomwe sizifuna mphamvu zosunga mawu achinsinsi a BIOS. Koma ndikofunikira kuwombera chifukwa njira iyi ndiyosavuta kwambiri.

imodzi. Zimitsani kompyuta yanu, chotsani chingwe chamagetsi, ndikudula zingwe zonse . (Dziwani malo enieni ndi kuyika kwa zingwe kuti zikuthandizeni kuyikanso)

2. Tsegulani bokosi lapakompyuta kapena gulu laputopu. Chotsani motherboard ndi kupeza Batire ya CMOS . Batire ya CMOS ndi batire lopangidwa ndi siliva lomwe lili mkati mwa bokosi la amayi.

3. Gwiritsani ntchito chinthu chophwanyika komanso chosamveka ngati mpeni wa batala kutulutsa batri. Khalani olondola komanso osamala kuti musawononge mwangozi boardboard kapena nokha. Zindikirani komwe batire ya CMOS imayikidwira, nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mbali yabwino yolozera kwa inu.

4. Sungani batire pamalo aukhondo ndi owuma kwa osachepera Mphindi 30 asanazibwezere m'malo mwake. Izi zidzakhazikitsanso zoikamo zonse za BIOS, kuphatikiza mawu achinsinsi a BIOS zomwe tikuyesera kuti tidutse.

5. Lumikizani mmbuyo zingwe zonse ndikuyatsa dongosolo kuti muwone ngati zambiri za BIOS zakhazikitsidwa. Pomwe makinawo akuyamba, mutha kusankha kukhazikitsa mawu achinsinsi a BIOS, ndipo ngati mutero, chonde dziwani kuti mudzakwaniritsa zolinga zamtsogolo.

Komanso Werengani: Momwe mungayang'anire ngati PC yanu ikugwiritsa ntchito UEFI kapena Legacy BIOS

Njira 3: Kulambalala kapena Bwezerani Achinsinsi a BIOS Pogwiritsa Ntchito Jumper ya Motherboard

Izi mwina ndi njira yabwino kwambiri kuchotsa BIOS achinsinsi pa machitidwe amakono.

Ma boardboard ambiri amakhala ndi a jumper yomwe imachotsa zosintha zonse za CMOS pamodzi ndi achinsinsi BIOS. Jumpers ali ndi udindo wotseka dera lamagetsi ndipo motero kuyenda kwa magetsi. Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza zotumphukira zamakompyuta monga ma hard drive, ma boardards, makadi amawu, ma modemu, ndi zina.

(Chodzikanira: Tikukulimbikitsani kukhala osamala kwambiri pochita njirayi kapena pothandizidwa ndi katswiri waukatswiri, makamaka pama laputopu amakono.)

1. Pop tsegulani yanu kabati ya dongosolo (CPU) ndikutulutsa bolodi mosamala.

2. Pezani zodumpha, ndi mapini ochepa otuluka pa bolodi ndi chophimba china chapulasitiki kumapeto, chotchedwa jumper block . Nthawi zambiri amakhala m'mphepete mwa bolodi, ngati sichoncho, yesani pafupi ndi batire ya CMOS kapena pafupi ndi CPU. Pa laputopu, mutha kuyesanso kuyang'ana pansi pa kiyibodi kapena pansi pa laputopu. Kamodzi anapeza zindikirani udindo wawo.

Nthawi zambiri, amalembedwa ngati awa:

• CLR_CMOS
• CHONSE CMOS
• ZABWINO
• CLEAR RTC
• JCMOS1
• Zithunzi za PWD
• amawonjezera
• PASSWORD
• PASSWD
• Malingaliro a kampani CLEARPWD
• CLR

3. Chotsani zikhomo za jumper kuchokera pomwe ali pano ndikuziyika pazigawo ziwiri zotsalira zopanda kanthu.Mwachitsanzo, mu boardboard ya kompyuta, ngati 2 ndi 3 aphimbidwa, ndiye asunthire ku 3 ndi 4.

Zindikirani: Malaputopu nthawi zambiri amakhala nawo Masiwichi a DIP m'malo mwa ma jumper , zomwe muyenera kungosuntha chosinthiracho m'mwamba kapena pansi.

4. Lumikizani zingwe zonse monga zinalili ndi yatsaninso dongosolo ; onetsetsani kuti mawu achinsinsi achotsedwa. Tsopano, pitirizani kubwereza masitepe 1, 2, ndi 3 ndikusuntha jumper kubwerera kumalo ake oyambirira.

Njira 4: Bwezeretsani Achinsinsi a BIOS Pogwiritsa Ntchito Pulogalamu Yachitatu

Nthawi zina mawu achinsinsi amangoteteza BIOS zofunikira osati kufuna kuyambitsa Windows; Zikatero, mungayesere wachitatu chipani pulogalamu decrypt achinsinsi.

Pali zambiri mapulogalamu wachitatu chipani zilipo Intaneti kuti bwererani BIOS Achinsinsi ngati CMOSPwd. Mutha tsitsani patsamba lino ndi kutsatira malangizo operekedwa.

Njira 5: Chotsani Chinsinsi cha BIOS pogwiritsa ntchito Command Prompt

Njira yomaliza ndi ya iwo omwe ali ndi mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito makina awo ndipo akufuna kuchotsa kapena kukonzanso zoikamo za CMOS pamodzi ndi mawu achinsinsi a BIOS.

1. Yambani ndi kutsegula lamulo mwamsanga pa kompyuta. Ingodinani makiyi a Windows + S pa kompyuta yanu, fufuzani Command Prompt , dinani kumanja ndikusankha Thamangani Monga Woyang'anira .

2. Mu lamulo mwamsanga, yendetsani malamulo otsatirawa, mmodzimmodzi, kuti bwererani CMOS zoikamo.

Kumbukirani kulemba iliyonse mwa izo mosamala, ndikudina Enter musanalowe lamulo lotsatira.

3. Mukachita bwino malamulo onse pamwambapa, Yambitsaninso kompyuta yanu kuti mukonzenso makonda onse a CMOS ndi password ya BIOS.

Kupatula njira zomwe tafotokozazi, palinso njira ina, yowonongera nthawi, komanso yayitali pazokhumudwitsa za BIOS. Opanga BIOS nthawi zonse amayika mawu achinsinsi kapena osasintha, ndipo munjira iyi, muyenera kuyesa iliyonse yaiwo kuti muwone chilichonse chomwe chingakulowetseni. Wopanga aliyense ali ndi ma passwords osiyanasiyana, ndipo mutha kupeza ambiri alembedwa apa: Mndandanda wachinsinsi wa BIOS . Yesani mawu achinsinsi omwe alembedwa motsutsana ndi dzina la wopanga BIOS wanu ndipo tidziwitseni & aliyense adziwe yomwe idakugwirirani ntchito mugawo la ndemanga pansipa.

Komabe, ngati simungakwanitse chotsani kapena yambitsaninso password ya BIOS , yesani kulumikizana ndi wopanga ndikumufotokozera vutolo .

Elon ndi mlembi waukadaulo ku Cyber ​​S. Wakhala akulemba zowongolera kwa zaka pafupifupi 6 tsopano ndipo wafotokoza mitu yambiri. Amakonda kuphimba mitu yokhudzana ndi Windows, Android, ndi zidule ndi malangizo aposachedwa.