0 CHKDSK kapena Check Disk ndi chida chopangidwa ndi Windows chomwe chimayang'ana momwe hard drive ilili ndikukonza zolakwika zilizonse zomwe zimapeza, ngati n'kotheka. Itha kukhala yothandiza pakuwongolera zolakwika zowerengera, magawo Oyipa ndi zovuta zina zokhudzana ndi kusungirako. Nthawi zonse tikafunika kuzindikira ndi kukonza mafayilo amafayilo kapena chivundi cha disk, timayendetsa zomangidwa Windows Check Disk chida . Ntchito ya Check Disk kapena ChkDsk.exe imayang'ana zolakwika zamafayilo, magawo oyipa, masango otayika, ndi zina zotero. Umu ndi momwe mungachitire gwiritsani ntchito chkdsk pa Windows 10 ndi Konzani Zolakwika za Disk Drive.
Yambitsani ntchito ya chkdsk pa Windows 10
Mutha kuyendetsa Chida cha Check disk Kuchokera ku disk Drive katundu kapena kudzera pamzere wolamula. Kuti Muthamangitse Disk Check Utility choyamba, tsegulani PC iyi -> Apa sankhani ndikudina kumanja pa System Drive -> Properties> Zida tabu> Onani. Koma Kuthamanga Chkdsk Chida kuchokera ku Command ndikothandiza kwambiri.
Command Line Check Disk
Pachidziwitso choyamba chotsegula cha Lamulo monga woyang'anira, Mungathe kuchita izi ndikudina pa menyu yoyambira mtundu wa cmd, kenako dinani kumanja Lamulo mwachangu kuchokera pazotsatira ndikusankha kuthamanga ngati woyang'anira. Pano pa Command Prompt, lembani lamulo chkdsk kutsatiridwa ndi danga, ndiye chilembo cha galimoto yomwe mukufuna kufufuza kapena kukonza. Kwathu, ndi drive yamkati C.
chkdsk
Kungothamanga ndi Mtengo wa CHKDSK lamulo mkati Windows 10 idzangowonetsa momwe disk ilili, ndipo sichidzakonza zolakwika zomwe zilipo pa voliyumu. Izi zidzayendetsa Chkdsk mumchitidwe Wowerengera-Only ndikuwonetsa momwe galimotoyo ilili. Kuti tiuze CHKDSK kuti ikonze kuyendetsa, tifunika kupereka zina Zowonjezera.
CHKDSK zowonjezera magawo
Kulemba chkdsk/? ndipo kugunda Enter kukupatsani magawo ake kapena masiwichi.
/f Kukonza zolakwika kwapezeka.
/r Imazindikiritsa Magawo Oyipa ndikuyesa kubwezeretsa chidziwitso.
/mu Imawonetsa mndandanda wamafayilo aliwonse pamndandanda uliwonse, pa FAT32. Pa NTFS, ndikuwonetsa mauthenga oyeretsa.
Zotsatirazi ndizovomerezeka pa NTFS mabuku okha.
/c Idumpha kuyang'ana kuzungulira mkati mwa chikwatu.
/ine Imafufuza mosavuta zolemba za index.
/x Imakakamiza voliyumu kutsika. Komanso invalidates onse otsegula zogwirira ntchito. Izi ziyenera kupewedwa mu Mabaibulo a Desktop a Windows, chifukwa cha kuthekera kwa kutayika kwa data / katangale.
/l[:kukula] Imasintha kukula kwa fayilo yomwe imalowetsamo zochitika za NTFS. Njira iyinso, monga yomwe ili pamwambapa, idapangidwira oyang'anira ma seva POKHA.
Dziwani kuti, mukayamba ku Windows Recovery Environment, ma switch awiri okha ndi omwe angakhalepo.
/p Imayesa cheke chonse cha disk yomwe ilipo
/r Imakonza zowonongeka zomwe zingatheke pa disk yamakono.
Zosintha zotsatirazi zimagwira ntchito Windows 10, Windows 8 pa NTFS mabuku okha:
/scan Yambitsani sikani pa intaneti
/forceofflinefix Kukonza kwa Bypass pa intaneti ndikuwonongeka kwa mizere kuti mukonzeko popanda intaneti. Iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi / scan.
/perf Chitani jambulani mwachangu momwe mungathere.
/spotfix Konzani malo osalumikizidwa.
/offlinescanandfix Yambitsani sikani zapaintaneti ndikukonza zokonza.
/sdcclean Kutolera zinyalala.
Zosinthazi zimathandizidwa ndi Windows 10 pa FAT/FAT32/exFAT mabuku okha:
/freeorphanedchains Masuleni maunyolo aliwonse amasiye
/markclean Chongani mawuwo kuti ndi oyera ngati palibe chiwopsezo chomwe chadziwika.
Kuti tiwuze CHKDSK kukonza galimotoyo, tiyenera kuyipatsa magawo. Pambuyo poyendetsa kalata yanu, lembani magawo otsatirawa olekanitsidwa ndi danga lililonse: /f /x .
The /f parameter imauza CHKDSK kukonza zolakwika zilizonse zomwe ipeza; /r imauza kuti ipeze magawo oyipa pagalimoto ndikubwezeretsanso zidziwitso zowerengeka; /x kukakamiza kuyendetsa kutsika ntchito isanayambe.
Lamulani kuti muwone zolakwika za Disk
Mwachidule, lamulo lathunthu lomwe liyenera kulembedwa mu Command Prompt ndi:
chkdsk [Drive:] [parameters]
Mu chitsanzo chathu, ndi:
chkdsk C: /f /r /x
Dziwani kuti CHKDSK iyenera kutseka galimotoyo, kutanthauza kuti siingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyang'ana kachitidwe ka boot drive ngati kompyuta ikugwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngati chandamale chanu ndi disk yakunja kapena yopanda boot yamkati, fayilo ya Mtengo wa CHKDSK ndondomeko idzayamba titangolowa lamulo pamwambapa. Ngati, komabe, choyendetsa chandamale ndi boot disk, dongosololi lidzakufunsani ngati mukufuna kuyendetsa lamuloli lisanayambike. Lembani inde (kapena y), yambitsaninso kompyuta, ndipo lamulo lidzathamanga makina ogwiritsira ntchito asanafike. Izi zidzayang'ana kuyendetsa kwa Zolakwika, Zoyipa ngati zitapezeka izi zidzakukonzerani zomwezo.
Kusanthula ndi kukonza uku kungatenge nthawi yayitali, makamaka ikachitidwa pama drive akulu. Zitatha, komabe, zidzapereka chidule cha zotsatira kuphatikizapo malo onse a disk, kugawa kwa byte, ndipo, chofunika kwambiri, zolakwika zomwe zinapezedwa ndi kukonzedwa.
Pomaliza :
Mawu amodzi: Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito Command chkdsk c: /f /r /x kuti Jambulani Ndi Kukonza Zolakwa Zagalimoto Yolimba mkati Windows 10. Ndikukhulupirira mutawerenga izi momveka bwino Mtengo wa CHKDSK Lamulo, Ndi Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Zowonjezera Zowonjezera Kusanthula ndi Kukonza Zolakwa za disk. Komanso Werengani
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