Kodi Service Pack ndi chiyani? [Anafotokoza]

Kodi Service Pack ndi chiyani? Phukusi lililonse la pulogalamu yomwe ili ndi zosintha zamakina ogwiritsira ntchito kapena pulogalamu, imatchedwa service paketi. Zosintha zazing'ono, zapadera zimatchedwa zigamba kapena zosintha zamapulogalamu. Ngati kampaniyo yapanga zosintha zambiri, imagwirizanitsa zosinthazi pamodzi ndikuzitulutsa ngati paketi imodzi. Phukusi la ntchito, lomwe limadziwikanso kuti SP, likufuna kupititsa patsogolo zokolola za wogwiritsa ntchito. Imathetsa mavuto omwe ogwiritsa ntchito adakumana nawo m'matembenuzidwe am'mbuyomu. Chifukwa chake, paketi yautumiki imakhala ndi zatsopano kapena zida zosinthidwa zakale ndi zotchingira zotetezera kukonza zolakwika ndi zolakwika.

Zamkatimu[ kubisa ]

• Kufunika paketi yothandizira
• Paketi zautumiki - mwatsatanetsatane
• Mukugwiritsa ntchito paketi yanji?
• Zolakwika chifukwa cha paketi yamagulu
• Kupita patsogolo - kuchokera ku SPs kupita ku Builds
• Kodi Build imachita chiyani?

Kufunika paketi yothandizira

Chifukwa chiyani makampani nthawi zonse amamasula mapaketi autumiki? Chosowa ndi chiyani? Ganizirani makina ogwiritsira ntchito monga Windows. Lili ndi mazana a mafayilo, machitidwe, ndi zigawo zake. Zonsezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse ndi ogwiritsa ntchito onse. Magwiridwe ndi machitidwe a OS iliyonse ali pachiwopsezo cha nsikidzi. Pogwiritsa ntchito, ogwiritsa ntchito angayambe kukumana ndi zolakwika zosiyanasiyana kapena kutsika kwa machitidwe.

Chifukwa chake, kuwonetsetsa kuti ogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyi ali ndi chidziwitso chosalala, zosintha zimafunika. Mapulogalamu apaketi amagwira ntchito yokonza mapulogalamu. Amachotsa zolakwika zakale ndikuyambitsa zatsopano. Mapaketi a mautumiki amatha kukhala amitundu iwiri - owonjezera kapena owonjezera. Phukusi la ntchito zophatikizika ndikupitilira zam'mbuyomu pomwe paketi yantchito yowonjezera imakhala ndi zosintha zatsopano.

Paketi zautumiki - mwatsatanetsatane

Mapaketi a chithandizo amapezeka kwaulere patsamba lovomerezeka la wopanga. Ngati mukufuna kudziwitsidwa, mutha kukhazikitsa pulogalamu yosinthira mapulogalamu pakompyuta yanu. Pulogalamuyi ikuthandizani kuti mutsitse paketi yatsopano yautumiki ikatulutsidwa. Kutsegula mawonekedwe a auto-update mkati mwa OS kumathandizanso. Dongosolo lanu liziyika zokha paketi yatsopano yautumiki. Ngati palibe intaneti yabwino, ma CD a paketi yautumiki nthawi zambiri amapezeka pamtengo wamba.

Ngakhale ogwiritsa ntchito ena amati ndikwabwino kutsitsa ndikuyika mapaketi autumiki momwe amapangidwira, ena amatsutsa kuti mapaketi atsopano atha kukhala ndi nsikidzi kapena zosagwirizana. Chifukwa chake, anthu ena amadikirira kwa milungu ingapo asanayike paketi yautumiki.

Paketi zantchito zimakhala ndi zosintha komanso zatsopano. Chifukwa chake, musadabwe ngati muwona kuti mtundu watsopano wa OS ukuwoneka wosiyana kwambiri ndi wakale. Njira yodziwika bwino yotchulira paketi yautumiki ndikuyitchula ndi nambala yake. Phukusi loyamba la Os limatchedwa SP1, lomwe limatsatiridwa ndi SP2 ndi zina zotero… Ogwiritsa ntchito Windows angadziwe bwino izi. SP2 inali paketi yodziwika bwino yomwe Microsoft idatulutsira Windows XP . Pamodzi ndi zosintha zanthawi zonse za cholakwika ndi zosintha zachitetezo, SP2 idabweretsa zatsopano. Zina mwazinthu zatsopano zomwe zidayambitsidwa zinali - mawonekedwe abwino a Internet Explorer, zida zatsopano zachitetezo, ndi zatsopano DirectX matekinoloje. SP2 imatengedwa ngati paketi yantchito yonse chifukwa ngakhale mapulogalamu ena atsopano a Windows amafunika kuti izi zitheke.

Popeza kukonza mapulogalamu ndi ntchito yosatha (mpaka pulogalamuyo itatheratu), mapaketi amtundu amamasulidwa kamodzi pachaka kapena zaka ziwiri.

Ubwino wa paketi yautumiki ndikuti, ngakhale ili ndi zosintha zingapo, izi siziyenera kuyikidwa pamanja chimodzi ndi chimodzi. Mukatsitsa paketi yautumiki, pakangodina kamodzi, zosintha zonse ndi zina zowonjezera / magwiridwe antchito zitha kukhazikitsidwa. Zomwe wogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kuchita ndikudina pang'ono zomwe zimatsatira.

Mapaketi othandizira ndi chinthu chodziwika bwino pazambiri za Microsoft. Koma zomwezo sizingakhale zoona kwa makampani ena. Tengani MacOS X mwachitsanzo. Zosintha zowonjezera pa OS zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya Software Update.

Mukugwiritsa ntchito paketi yanji?

Monga wosuta, mungafune kudziwa kuti ndi paketi yanji ya OS yomwe yayikidwa pa chipangizo chanu. Njira zowonera izi ndizosavuta. Mutha kuchezera gulu lowongolera kuti mudziwe za paketi yautumiki pamakina anu.

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa za paketi yautumiki wa pulogalamu inayake, yang'anani menyu Thandizo kapena About mu pulogalamuyi. Mutha kupitanso patsamba lovomerezeka la wopanga. Gawo la Changelog of Release notes likhala ndi zambiri zokhudzana ndi paketi yaposachedwa.

Mukawona kuti ndi paketi yanji yomwe ikugwira ntchito pa chipangizo chanu, ndibwino kuyang'ana ngati ndi yaposachedwa. Ngati sichoncho, tsitsani ndikuyika paketi yaposachedwa. Kwa mitundu yatsopano ya Windows (Windows 8,10), mapaketi antchito kulibenso. Izi zimangodziwika kuti Zosintha za Windows (tikhala tikukambirana izi m'magawo amtsogolo).

Zolakwika chifukwa cha paketi yamagulu

Chigamba chimodzi chokha chimakhala ndi mwayi wopanga zolakwika. Chifukwa chake, lingalirani za paketi yautumiki yomwe ili ndi zosintha zingapo. Pali mwayi wabwino woti phukusi la service libweretse vuto. Chimodzi mwazifukwa chingakhale nthawi yomwe idatengedwa kutsitsa ndikuyika. Chifukwa cha zochulukira, mapaketi autumiki nthawi zambiri amatenga nthawi yayitali kutsitsa ndikuyika. Chifukwa chake, kupanga mwayi wochulukirapo kuti zolakwika zichitike. Chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa zosintha zambiri mkati mwa phukusi lomwelo, paketi yautumiki imathanso kusokoneza mapulogalamu ena kapena madalaivala omwe amapezeka pamakina.

Palibe njira zothetsera vuto la bulangeti pazolakwa zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi mapaketi amitundu yosiyanasiyana. Choyamba muyenera kulumikizana ndi gulu lothandizira. Mukhozanso kuyesa kuchotsa ndi kukhazikitsa pulogalamu kachiwiri. Mawebusayiti ambiri amapereka maupangiri othetsera mavuto a Windows. Wosuta ayenera choyamba kutsimikizira kuti vuto linalake layambitsidwa ndi Kusintha kwa Windows . Kenako akhoza kupitiriza ndi njira yothetsera mavuto.

Ngati makina anu amaundana pa Windows Update Installation, nazi njira zingapo zomwe mungatsatire:

Ctrl+Alt+Del- Dinani Ctrl + Alt + Del ndikuwona ngati makinawo akuwonetsa zolowera. Nthawi zina, makinawa amakulolani kuti mulowemo bwino ndikupitiriza kukhazikitsa zosintha Yambitsaninso- Mutha kuyambitsanso makina anu pogwiritsa ntchito batani lokonzanso kapena kuyimitsa pogwiritsa ntchito batani lamphamvu. Windows iyamba kugwira ntchito bwino ndikupitiliza kuyika zosinthazo Njira yotetezeka- Ngati pulogalamu inayake ikusokoneza kukhazikitsa zosintha, vuto likhoza kuthetsedwa poyambitsa dongosolo mumayendedwe otetezeka. Munjira iyi, madalaivala ochepa okha omwe amafunikira amanyamulidwa kuti kuyikako kuchitike. Ndiye, kuyambitsanso dongosolo. Kubwezeretsa dongosolo- Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeretsa dongosolo kuchokera ku zosintha zosakwanira. Tsegulani dongosolo mumayendedwe otetezeka. Sankhani malo obwezeretsa ngati omwe atangotsala pang'ono kukhazikitsidwa. Ngati zonse zikuyenda bwino, dongosolo lanu limabwerera ku boma lisanakhazikitsidwe zosinthazo.

Kupatula izi, fufuzani ngati wanu Ram ali ndi malo okwanira. Kukumbukira kungakhalenso chifukwa cha zigamba kuzizira. Sungani zanu BIOS yatsopano .

Kupita patsogolo - kuchokera ku SPs kupita ku Builds

Inde, Microsoft idatulutsa mapaketi amtundu wa OS yake. Tsopano asamukira ku njira ina yotulutsira zosintha. Service Pack 1 ya Windows 7 inali paketi yomaliza yomwe Microsoft idatulutsa (mu 2011). Zikuwoneka kuti zathetsa mapaketi autumiki.

Tidawona momwe mapaketi amautumiki amaperekera kukonza zolakwika, kulimbitsa chitetezo, ndikubweretsanso zatsopano. Izi zinali zothandiza kwambiri chifukwa, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kukhazikitsa zosintha zingapo nthawi imodzi, ndikudina pang'ono. Windows XP inali ndi mapaketi atatu autumiki; Windows Vista ili ndi ziwiri. Microsoft idatulutsa paketi imodzi yokha yautumiki Windows 7.

Kenako, mapaketi autumiki anaimitsidwa. Kwa Windows 8, panalibe mapaketi autumiki. Ogwiritsa atha kukweza mwachindunji ku Windows 8.1, yomwe inali mtundu watsopano wa OS.

Ndiye nchiyani chasintha?

Zosintha za Windows sizinayambe kugwira ntchito mosiyana ndi kale. Kusintha kwa Windows kumayikabe zigamba pazida zanu. Mutha kuyang'ana mndandandawo komanso kuchotsa zigamba zina zomwe simukuzifuna. Komabe, ndi Windows 10, Microsoft yayamba kumasula 'Builds' osati mapaketi azikhalidwe azikhalidwe.

Kodi Build imachita chiyani?

Zomanga sizimangokhala ndi zigamba kapena zosintha; amatha kuganiziridwa ngati mtundu watsopano wa OS. Izi ndi zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa mu Windows 8. Panalibe zokonza zazikulu zokha kapena mawonekedwe osinthika; ogwiritsa atha kukweza mtundu watsopano wa OS - Windows 8.1

Windows 10 mutha kutsitsa ndikuyika pulogalamu yatsopano yamakina anu. Dongosolo lanu lidayambiranso ndikusinthidwa kukhala latsopano. Masiku ano, m'malo mwa manambala a paketi yautumiki, Windows 10 ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuyang'ana nambala yomanga pazida zawo. Kuti fufuzani nambala ya kumanga pa chipangizo chanu, dinani Windows kiyi, lowetsani ' Wopambana ' mu Start Menyu. Dinani batani la Enter.

Kodi matembenuzidwe mumapangidwe amawerengedwa bwanji? Kumanga koyamba mkati Windows 10 idawerengedwa Mangani 10240. Ndi Kusintha kodziwika kwa Novembala, chiwembu chatsopano cha manambala chatsatiridwa. Kusintha kwa November kuli ndi nambala ya 1511 - izi zikutanthauza kuti inatulutsidwa mu November (11) wa 2015. Nambala yomanga ndi 10586.

Chomanga ndi chosiyana ndi paketi yantchito mwanjira yakuti simungathe kutulutsa kumanga. Wogwiritsa ntchito, komabe, ali ndi mwayi wobwereranso kumapangidwe am'mbuyomu. Kuti mubwerere, pitani ku Zikhazikiko> Kusintha ndi Chitetezo> Kubwezeretsa . Njirayi imagwira ntchito kwa mwezi umodzi wokha kumanga kukhazikitsidwa. Pambuyo pa nthawi iyi, simungathe kutsitsa. Izi ndichifukwa choti njira yobwereranso ndiyofanana kwambiri ndi kubwerera kuchokera Windows 10 kupita ku mtundu wakale (Windows 7/ 8.1). Mukakhazikitsa chomanga chatsopano, mutha kuwona kuti disk cleanup wizard ili ndi mafayilo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ‘oyikapo Windows kale.’ Mawindo amachotsa mafayilowa patatha masiku 30, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti izi zitheke. zosatheka kutsitsa mpaka kumanga kale . Ngati mukufunabe kubwerera, njira yokhayo ndikukhazikitsanso mtundu woyambirira wa Windows 10.

Mwachidule

• Service Pack ndi pulogalamu yomwe imakhala ndi zosintha zingapo zamakina ogwiritsira ntchito kapena pulogalamu
• Mapaketi a service amakhala ndi zokonza zolakwika ndi zolakwika komanso zina ndi magwiridwe antchito
• Ndizothandiza chifukwa wogwiritsa ntchito amatha kukhazikitsa zosintha nthawi imodzi, ndikudina pang'ono. Kuyika zigamba chimodzi ndi chimodzi kungakhale kovuta kwambiri
• Microsoft idatulutsa mapaketi amtundu wamitundu yam'mbuyomu ya Windows. Mabaibulo aposachedwa, komabe, ali ndi zomanga, zomwe zili ngati mtundu watsopano wa OS

Elon ndi mlembi waukadaulo ku Cyber ​​S. Wakhala akulemba zowongolera kwa zaka pafupifupi 6 tsopano ndipo wafotokoza mitu yambiri. Amakonda kuphimba mitu yokhudzana ndi Windows, Android, ndi zidule ndi malangizo aposachedwa.